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The UAE: The History and Transformation
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a federation of seven emirates, has undergone a remarkable transformation from a series of modest fishing villages and pearling centres to a global hub of commerce, tourism, and innovation. This journey is marked by significant historical milestones and visionary leadership that has shaped its trajectory. The UAE: The History and Transformation.
Early History and Formation
The region now known as the UAE has a rich history dating back thousands of years.
Archaeological findings indicate that ancient civilisations flourished here as early as 6000 BCE.
The area was known for its strategic location along the trading routes between Europe and Asia, making it a crucial hub for merchants and travellers.
In the early 19th century, the coastal communities were known for their fishing, pearling, and trading activities.
The Trucial States, as they were called, entered into a series of treaties with the British government to protect their coastlines from piracy and ensure safe passage for British vessels.
The modern UAE was formally established on December 2, 1971, when six emirates—Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al-Quwain, and Fujairah—came together to form a federation.
Ras Al Khaimah joined the federation shortly after, in 1972.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the then ruler of Abu Dhabi, became the first President of the UAE, a position he held until he died in 2004.
The Discovery of Oil and Economic Transformation
The discovery of oil in the 1950s marked a turning point in the UAE’s history.
The newfound wealth from oil exports provided the financial resources needed for rapid development and modernisation.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan and other leaders envisioned a prosperous future for their people, focusing on building infrastructure, healthcare, education, and housing.
In the decades that followed, the UAE invested heavily in diversifying its economy.
Dubai, for instance, became a global trade and tourism hub, leveraging its strategic location and business-friendly policies.
Projects such as the Dubai International Airport, the Jebel Ali Port, and the iconic Burj Khalifa exemplify the emirate’s ambitions.
READ MORE: Visiting Dubai? You NEED One of These
Cultural and Social Development
The UAE’s development has not been limited to economic growth; it has also focused on preserving its rich cultural heritage and promoting social progress.
Traditional activities like camel racing, falconry, and pearl diving are celebrated through festivals and heritage villages, ensuring that the younger generations remain connected to their roots.
The UAE’s commitment to education is evident in the establishment of numerous schools, universities, and research institutions.
The country boasts a high literacy rate and has become a regional centre for higher education, attracting students from across the Middle East and beyond.
In terms of social progress, the UAE has made significant strides in women’s empowerment.
Women in the UAE are active participants in all sectors of society, from government and business to science and the arts.
The UAE Gender Balance Council, established in 2015, aims to promote gender equality and enhance the country’s global competitiveness.
Visionary Leadership and Future Prospects
The UAE’s success is attributed to its visionary leadership. Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan’s foresight and dedication laid the foundation for the nation’s development.
His successors, including Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, have continued to drive the nation forward.
The UAE Vision 2021 outlines the country’s goals for economic diversification, sustainable development, and global competitiveness.
Initiatives such as the Dubai Expo 2020 (held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic), the Mars Hope Probe, and the development of smart cities showcase the UAE’s commitment to innovation and progress.
Global Influence and Diplomatic Efforts
The UAE’s influence extends beyond its borders.
It plays an active role in regional and international affairs, promoting peace, stability, and economic cooperation.
The UAE is a founding member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and participates in various international organisations, including the United Nations.
In recent years, the UAE has been recognised for its humanitarian efforts, providing aid to countries affected by conflict, natural disasters, and poverty.
The UAE’s foreign policy is characterised by its commitment to diplomacy and building strong bilateral relationships with countries worldwide.
Key Milestones
- 6000 BCE: Earliest evidence of human settlement in the region.
- 19th Century: Trucial States sign treaties with the British government.
- 1950s: Discovery of oil transforms the region’s economy.
- 1971: Formation of the UAE; Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan becomes the first President.
- 1999: Launch of the Burj Al Arab, a symbol of modern Dubai.
- 2004: Death of Sheikh Zayed; Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan becomes President.
- 2010: Opening of the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building.
- 2020: UAE launches the Mars Hope Probe and hosts Dubai Expo 2020.
The UAE’s journey from a collection of small coastal communities to a leading global nation is a testament to the vision, resilience, and ambition of its people and leaders. For more insights into the UAE’s vibrant lifestyle and events, visit What’s Hot in UAE.
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Visiting Dubai? You NEED One of These
Dubai, with its dazzling skyline, luxurious lifestyle, and vibrant culture, is a must-visit destination for many travellers worldwide. However, before you set off to explore this glamorous city, securing the appropriate visit visa is crucial. Visiting Dubai? The UAE offers 11 different types of visit visas, each tailored to different needs and durations. This guide will help you navigate through the visa options, ensuring you choose the right one for your stay in Dubai.
Single-Entry Tourist Visit Visa
For those planning a short trip to experience Dubai’s iconic landmarks like the Burj Khalifa, the single-entry tourist visit visa is ideal.
This visa allows for a stay of either 30 or 60 days. To apply, you need a personal photo, a copy of your passport, and a tourist visa fee of AED 200 for a 30-day stay or AED 300 for a 60-day stay.
Your passport must be valid for at least six months, and you must have a travel ticket to leave the UAE, along with valid medical insurance during your stay.
If you’re from Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, or Pakistan, an identity card from your country of origin is also required.
Multi-Entry Tourist Visa
For frequent visitors, the multi-entry tourist visa allows multiple entries within 30 or 60 days.
The fees are AED 300 for 30 days and AED 500 for 60 days, with an additional AED 500 fee upon arrival.
Requirements include a personal photo, passport copy, six months passport validity, a departure ticket, and medical insurance.
Identity cards from specific countries may also be necessary.The Dubai Frame is another attraction you can visit multiple times with the multi-entry tourist visa
READ MORE: The UAE: The History and Transformation
5-Year Multi-Entry Tourist Visa
This visa is perfect for those who plan to visit Dubai frequently over several years. It allows multiple entries, with each stay lasting up to 180 days annually.
The visa fees are AED 300 for 30 days, AED 500 for 60 days, and AED 700 for 90 days.
Applicants need a personal photo, a valid passport, a six-month bank statement, health insurance, and a round-trip ticket.
Additionally, a guarantee amount of AED 2,000 plus service fees is required.
Single-Entry Visa for Visiting a Friend or Relative
If you have friends or family in Dubai, you can apply for a single-entry visa to visit them for 30, 60, or 90 days.
The fees are AED 200, AED 300, and AED 400, respectively. You need a financial security deposit of AED 1,000, a service fee of AED 20, and a reimbursement fee of AED 40.
Required documents include a valid passport copy, two personal photos, medical insurance, and proof of relationship with the host in Dubai, such as a letter and salary certificate.
Multi-Entry Visa for Visiting a Friend or Relative
Similar to the single-entry visa but with the flexibility of multiple entries over 30, 60, or 90 days.
The fees are AED 300, AED 500, and AED 700, respectively.
The application requirements remain the same.
Student Visit Visa
For students coming to Dubai for education, training, or rehabilitation, the student visit visa allows for stays of 30, 60, or 180 days.
Fees are AED 200, AED 300, and AED 400, respectively. A refundable deposit of AED 1,000 is required.
Documents needed include a personal photo, valid passport copy, and a letter from an educational institution.
Job Opportunity Visit Visa
Job seekers can explore employment opportunities in Dubai with a visit visa valid for 60, 90, or 120 days.
Fees are AED 200, AED 300, and AED 400, respectively, with a refundable deposit of AED 1,000.
Required documents include a personal photo, valid passport, university degree, and proof of being a skilled worker as per the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation.
Visit Visa for Exploring Business Opportunities
Entrepreneurs can explore business opportunities in Dubai with a visit visa valid for 60, 90, or 120 days.
Fees are AED 200, AED 300, and AED 400, respectively, with a refundable deposit of AED 1,000.
Required documents include two personal photos, a valid passport copy, and proof of investment.
Medical Visit Visa
For those seeking medical treatment in Dubai, the medical visit visa allows stays of 90 or 180 days.
Fees are AED 200 and AED 500, respectively. Applicants need a personal photo, valid passport, a medical report, and a letter from a host justifying the visit.
A refundable deposit of AED 1,000 for a single entry and AED 2,000 for multiple entries is required.
Escorting Treatment Visit Visa
This visa is for those accompanying a patient to Dubai for medical treatment.
Fees and requirements are similar to the medical visit visa.
Multiple Entry Visit Visa for Truck Drivers
Truck drivers transporting goods to the UAE can apply for a visit visa valid for 30, 60, or 90 days.
Fees are AED 300, AED 500, and AED 700, respectively.
Required documents include a personal photo, valid passport, proof of relationship with a shipping company, driving license, and vehicle license.
For the most up-to-date visa requirements, always check with the Government of Dubai before booking your flight.
For more information on travel and lifestyle in the UAE, visit What’s Hot in UAE.
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How to Get Your UAE Golden Visa
The UAE’s Golden Visa programme is a significant initiative aimed at attracting and retaining talent and investment in the country. This long-term residency visa is available to various categories of expatriates, including investors, entrepreneurs, researchers, medical professionals, and outstanding students. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of obtaining a Golden Visa in the UAE, including eligibility criteria, application steps, and benefits.
Understanding the Golden Visa
The Golden Visa was introduced in 2019 as part of the UAE’s efforts to enhance its status as a global investment hub and to ensure the continued growth of its economy. This visa grants a long-term residency permit of 5 to 10 years, which is automatically renewable. It is designed to attract individuals who can contribute to the UAE’s development and economic prosperity.
“The UAE has always been a land of opportunities. With the Golden Visa, we aim to create an even more attractive environment for the world’s brightest minds and most innovative talents.” Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President & Prime Minister of the UAE & Ruler of Dubai
Eligibility Criteria
The Golden Visa is available to several categories of applicants:
Investors
Investors in public investments of at least AED 10 million are eligible for a 10-year visa. This investment can be in the form of a deposit, an established company, or a business partnership.
Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurs who have a project with a minimum capital of AED 500,000, or those who have the approval of an accredited business incubator in the UAE, qualify for a 5-year visa.
READ MORE: The Abu Dhabi Business Boom
Specialised Talents
This includes researchers, scientists, and specialists in the fields of science and knowledge, such as doctors, engineers, and inventors. These individuals are eligible for a 10-year visa.
Outstanding Students
Outstanding students with a minimum grade of 95% in public and private secondary schools and university students with a GPA of 3.75 or higher upon graduation are eligible for a 5-year visa.
Medical Professionals
Doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals who meet specific criteria are also eligible for the Golden Visa. This category was expanded significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic to include frontline workers.
Arts and Culture
Creators in the fields of culture and art who have achieved significant recognition or awards are eligible for a 10-year visa.
Application Process
The application process for the Golden Visa is straightforward but requires thorough documentation and adherence to the specified criteria.
Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility
Check if you fall into one of the eligible categories. Ensure you meet all the specific requirements related to your category.
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents
Gather all necessary documents, including identification, proof of investment or business, academic certificates, and professional qualifications.
Step 3: Apply Online
Submit your application through the Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship (ICA) or the General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs (GDRFA) portals. You can also apply through the DubaiNow app.
Step 4: Pay the Fees
The application fee varies depending on the type and duration of the visa. Ensure you pay the correct amount to avoid any delays.
Step 5: Await Approval
Once your application is submitted, it will be reviewed by the relevant authorities. If additional information or documentation is required, you will be notified.
Step 6: Receive Your Visa
Upon approval, you will receive your Golden Visa. This process can take a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the completeness of your application and the category you fall under.
Benefits of the Golden Visa
Long-Term Residency
The primary benefit of the Golden Visa is the long-term residency it offers. This provides stability and security for expatriates and their families.
Business Opportunities
Golden Visa holders can explore various business opportunities, invest in new ventures, and contribute to the UAE’s economic growth without the need for a national sponsor.
Family Sponsorship
Golden Visa holders can sponsor their spouses, children, and support staff, ensuring that their families can also benefit from the UAE’s high standard of living.
Education and Healthcare
Access to world-class education and healthcare facilities is another significant advantage. Families can avail of top-tier services in a secure environment.
Community Integration
The Golden Visa promotes community integration, allowing expatriates to engage more deeply with the UAE’s cultural and social fabric.
In the words of Khaldoon Al Mubarak, Chairman of the Executive Affairs Authority of Abu Dhabi,
“The Golden Visa is a testament to the UAE’s commitment to fostering a diverse and inclusive community, one that values and rewards the contributions of its residents.” Khaldoon Al Mubarak, Chairman of the Executive Affairs Authority of Abu Dhabi
Historical Context
The concept of long-term residency visas in the UAE has evolved significantly over the years. The introduction of the Golden Visa was a milestone, reflecting the country’s adaptive and forward-thinking approach to economic development and population growth. It underscores the UAE’s strategy to attract and retain global talent, positioning itself as a leader in innovation, business, and culture.
For more insights on living, working, and thriving in the UAE, visit What’s Hot in UAE.
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